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Sports Medicine - Open · 2017

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Sam Robertson, Peter Kremer, Brad Aisbett, Jacqueline Tran, Ester Cerin

Consensus on measurement properties and feasibility of performance tests for the exercise and sport sciences: a Delphi study

Springer Science and Business Media LLC. 3(1). 2.

Study type
Two-round Delphi consensus study
Review basis
Full text reviewed

A fitness test needs to do more than produce a precise-looking number. Researchers asked exercise professionals and academics which measurement and practical qualities should guide test selection. There were 28 respondents in the first round and 20 in the second. Their responses produced a 19-item checklist covering concerns such as consistent repeat results, measuring the intended ability, detecting meaningful change, and practical feasibility. Some criteria were considered essential across uses, while others depended more on context. The result was a framework for choosing and evaluating tests, not evidence that a particular test was accurate.

Expert agreement identifies useful questions, but it cannot answer them for every test. A method still needs evidence in the population and setting where it will be used. Consistency alone is also insufficient: a test can repeatedly produce similar results yet fail to measure the ability of interest. Time, cost, and complexity matter alongside measurement quality when deciding whether testing is workable.

How Does This Show Up in Real Life?

Suppose a fitness score improves between assessments. Before interpreting that change as progress, the relevant questions are whether the test can detect changes of that size and whether the difference exceeds ordinary measurement variation. It also matters whether the assessment represents your goal, rather than merely being convenient or familiar. The authors’ checklist is intended to help practitioners document that evidence. It is not a score that declares every test reliable, and it does not supply a universal cutoff for meaningful improvement. For a reader, the practical benefit is a clearer basis for discussing a result with the person administering the test. A polished report should invite questions about how the measurement was obtained and what its change can reasonably mean.

The panel was small, came from one country, and included people recruited through the researchers’ professional contacts. Participation fell between rounds, which could affect whose priorities shaped the result. The authors also identify a need to test whether different users apply the checklist consistently. Agreement on its contents is not validation of the checklist’s real-world performance.

Why We Cite It

For Alpekin, the agreed terminology could improve handoffs between exercise professionals, content writers, and product designers. A shared definition of what a test result means can help prevent that meaning from changing as information moves between physical services and digital guidance. This is an organizational application, not an endorsement of any particular assessment tool.

Take the checklist as a starting point for scrutiny, not a certificate of quality. It helps make the reasons for selecting a test visible. Confidence in an individual result still depends on evidence for that test and on how it was administered.

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