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Evidence library

Journal Sources

Bibliographic records and reader-friendly guides to sources cited by the journal.

1417 public sources How sources are reviewed

Journal article · 2025

EAACI guidelines on the management of IgE‐mediated food allergy

Alexandra F. Santos, Carmen Riggioni, Ioana Agache, et al.

Allergy

Managing food allergy driven by IgE, an allergy-related antibody, is about making daily life safer. The panel considers avoidance, nutrition, emergency preparation, and treatments that raise the amount needed to trigger a reaction. Among 177 children…

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Journal article · 2022

ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition and hydration in geriatrics

Dorothee Volkert, Anne Marie Beck, Tommy Cederholm, et al.

Clinical Nutrition

Supporting nutrition in older age means making food and drink available in ways a person can actually use. The authors recommend routine checks for malnutrition, followed by assessment, tailored support, and monitoring when problems are found.…

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Journal article · 2024

Eating disorder psychopathology, psychiatric impairment, and symptom frequency of atypical anorexia nervosa versus anorexia nervosa: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Sarah Johnson‐Munguia, Sonakshi Negi, Yiyang Chen, et al.

International Journal of Eating Disorders

Does the word atypical mean that an eating disorder is less serious? Evidence from 20 articles comparing anorexia nervosa with atypical anorexia nervosa challenges that assumption. Most indicators of eating-disorder symptoms did not differ significantly between…

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Journal article · 2012

Effect of Fructose on Body Weight in Controlled Feeding Trials

John L. Sievenpiper, Russell J. de Souza, Arash Mirrahimi, et al.

Annals of Internal Medicine

Whether fructose changes body weight depends on what it replaces—or adds. Researchers separated feeding experiments that exchanged fructose for other carbohydrates at equal calories from those that added extra fructose calories. Data from 31 equal-calorie trials…

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Journal article · 2015

Effect of a High-Fructose Weight-Maintaining Diet on Lipogenesis and Liver Fat

Jean-Marc Schwarz, Susan M. Noworolski, Michael J. Wen, et al.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Keeping bodyweight stable does not necessarily keep every metabolic measure unchanged. Eight healthy men ate each of two weight-maintaining diets for nine days. One supplied 20–25% of total energy as fructose, mainly in drinks; the other…

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Journal article · 2018

Effect of gender on the acute effects of whey protein ingestion on energy intake, appetite, gastric emptying and gut hormone responses in healthy young adults

Caroline Giezenaar, Natalie D Luscombe-Marsh, Amy T Hutchison, et al.

Nutrition & Diabetes

Randomized, double-blind crossover trial in healthy young adults; open access. Full text reviewed. A protein drink before a meal raises a practical question: will you eat enough less afterward to offset its calories? Eight healthy young…

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Journal article · 2025

Effect of resistance exercise on body composition, muscle strength and cardiometabolic health during dietary weight loss in people living with overweight or obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Ahmad Binmahfoz, Anas Dighriri, Cindy Gray, et al.

BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine

What does resistance exercise add when a person is already following a weight-loss diet? Across 25 trials involving 1,608 adults with overweight or obesity, adding resistance exercise produced little extra change in body weight compared with…

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Journal article · 2020

Effect of short- and long-term protein consumption on appetite and appetite-regulating gastrointestinal hormones, a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Ali Kohanmoo, Shiva Faghih, Masoumeh Akhlaghi

Physiology & Behavior

Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials; accessible full text reviewed. Protein may change how hungry you feel after eating, but the time frame matters. Researchers combined experiments in healthy adults comparing higher-protein meals or…

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